Today I will discuss the essential particular conventional Kazakh clothing: the headdress away from a bride-to-be, called a saukele.
Inga STASEVICH, Elder Specialist at the Peter the nice Museum out of Anthropology and you will Ethnography (the newest Kunstkamera). Their own specialitzation comes with ethnography out of individuals out of Central Asia, study of old-fashioned issue and you will religious people, regional information on Main Far eastern Islam, gender aspects of society, and you may modern cultural procedure, in particular kinds of antique community variation nowadays.
The fresh films material might have been developed by Doroga Ludei, (“Ways of the people”), a project that combines a few documentaries and you will video clips lectures on the scholars and you will experts in the field of background, philology, literature and you may opinions. The project is actually centered on the problems of reputation of the latest Main Far eastern area.
The marriage top try constantly important, due to the fact good girl needed to be safely outfitted whenever making their parents’ house on the house regarding their particular upcoming lover. On wedding, a good girl was required to don the precious jewelry that she got, once the every piece away from jewelry got a unique emblematic definition. So that the saukele alone had many implicit mythological symbols, plus in my chat I want to decipher the field of these mythological symbols and how they fit with the Kazakh society.
Just as all of the people is special, very too is the stuff away from attractive and you can used art, oral and people artwork, and you may amazing culture and you may rituals. Today we’re going to discuss old-fashioned Kazakh society, and we’ll check out the quintessential product of your own old-fashioned Kazakh people: the fresh new saukele, this new headdress out-of an effective Kazakh bride. We’ll comment on items connected with their sources and try so you’re able to ‘read’ it goods.
What does they indicate to read through a product or service?
We’ll you will need to decipher the brand new hidden symbols included in old-fashioned Kazakh myths, and we’ll make an effort to check out the strange realm of https://kissbrides.com/fi/indiamatch-arvostelu/ mythological photographs.
On the south saukele, the textile decoration issue have been alot more visible
New saukele was a luxuriously decorated headdress, therefore wasn’t reasonable for everybody. Fundamentally of your 19 th and you may start of twentieth century, this may costs up to 5000 silver rubles. A beneficial saukele must be ordered prior to the wedding, usually one to otherwise one and a half age earlier in the day-following relationship (engagement) has already been finished together with girl had become a bride wishing to have a wedding. In those days, their particular loved ones do buy good saukele throughout the jeweler.
There are not any a few the same saukele. For each and every jeweler adorned and adorned this headpiece in their own personal way. Particular saukeles have part-specific attributes, therefore, such as, an american Kazakh saukele try celebrated of the substantial, will anthropomorphic steel linings about central area of the headpiece. Yet, saukeles usually got universal components of build and you may ple, new cone-eg, higher form of the latest headdress try a characteristic of part additionally the limits you will arrived at a level off 70 centimeters. They certainly were always made from white thought whilst is believed a some good and you will high priced issue, plus the thought was sheathed over the top along with other materials such as for example because cloth, velvet, otherwise cotton, however, constantly red in the colour. As to why red-colored? Brand new red colorization has been a symbol of fertility; it is an indication of a lady from the level off their particular fruitful years, and it also is short for a should of several pupils getting an earlier fiance.
In to the for each and every saukele, there is a good about three-lobed quilted cover, much the same fit on lining below a head protection, and this we’ll explain a tiny after. A keen padded remove behind the new saukele often is a little enough time and richly decorated. Particular researchers believe that that it strip try a good nakosnik, a triangular decor strung with the stop of the braid. The simple truth is that, into the olden days (once the saukele traces its record to somewhat ancient times), women needed to hide their head of hair once they got hitched, making certain no complete stranger often see it. Solitary girls and you will feminine you will definitely walking using their hair reduce otherwise having braids, however, after marriage, they had to hide they. Therefore with time, the new nakosnik-hence protected this new braid trailing this new saukele-has-been an enthusiastic padded strip, otherwise a false nakosnik. To the each party of your saukele, you’ll find the truth is luxuriously decorated pendants named jahtau. It always are precious rocks and you can beads like coral, pearls, and you will glass. Behind this new saukele we come across a scarf called a great jelek. This is good veil which covers the shoulders of fiance, and sometimes her face.
